The most profitable investment in Baku โ€” seafront resort apartmentsfrom $150,000Learn more โ€บ

Disclaimer: This content is informational only and does not constitute medical advice. For any medical question, consult your family doctor.

Home / Health / Conditions

Kidney & Urinary Health

Chronic kidney disease is linked to the higher rates of diabetes and hypertension in the community. Early testing can prevent irreversible damage.

Last reviewed: June 3, 2026

Kidney & Urinary Health

## Kidneys โ€” The Silent Filter

Kidneys filter ~180 litres of blood per day. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) develops slowly and without symptoms โ€” until damage is severe.

## Connection to the Community

Diabetes (ร—3.5 in community) โ€” leading cause of kidney damage. High blood pressure โ€” second most common cause. Sickle cell anaemia directly damages kidneys. Ethiopian-Israeli men on dialysis: **ร—2.1 the average**.

## Early Detection Tests

Creatinine blood test. Urine protein (microalbuminuria). GFR. All free in the basic basket for diabetics and hypertensives.

## Protecting Your Kidneys

8 glasses of water daily. Blood sugar control (HbA1c < 7%). Blood pressure control (<130/80). ACEI/ARB medications (kidney protective). Avoid NSAIDs (ibuprofen, Nurofen) โ€” they damage kidneys.

๐Ÿ“ž Nephrologist referral via GP

Research figures

Sudden swelling + shortness of breath + chest pain โ€” ER immediately.

Common Health Conditions in the Community

Back to all conditions