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Alzheimer's & Dementia

Dementia is rising in elderly Ethiopian-Israelis. Early diagnosis, family support services and a management guide.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-03

Alzheimer's & Dementia

## Dementia — Not Normal Ageing

Dementia is not a normal part of ageing — it is a brain disease. Israel: 90,000 dementia patients; 1 in 10 over age 65.

## Connection to the Community

Late diagnosis: cognitive tests in Hebrew are unreliable for Amharic speakers. Higher risk: diabetes + hypertension + depression = dementia risk factors. Access barriers: families don't know where to turn.

## Early Symptoms

Increased forgetfulness (dates, names, object locations). Getting lost in familiar places. Personality changes. Language difficulties.

## Diagnosis

MMSE/MoCA cognitive tests — request Amharic-translated version. Brain MRI. Neurologist/geriatrician consultation.

## Family Support

Alma Association (dementia): 08-9440777 | JDC-Eshel: eshel.org.il | Day care centre: ask health fund

📞 Alma: 08-9440777

Research figures

No cure for dementia — but early diagnosis + family support significantly improve quality of life.

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