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Anxiety & Depression

Anxiety and depression are very common in the Ethiopian-Israeli community and often undiagnosed due to stigma and language barriers.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-03

Anxiety & Depression

## Anxiety vs Depression

Anxiety: persistent fear, often without clear reason. Excessive worry, racing heart, sleep difficulties. Depression: persistent sadness, loss of interest, fatigue, hopelessness. Both are **medical conditions**, not weakness.

## Community Prevalence

Anxiety: 31% higher rate. Depression: 26% higher rate. Only 18% of those who need treatment access it.

## Treatment — Included in Basic Basket

Since 2021: **18 psychotherapy sessions per year** are included in the basic health basket at no additional cost.

How: ask GP for "psychological treatment in the health basket" referral.

## Amharic-Language Therapy

Tene Briut: community psychologist in Hebrew + Amharic — 03-5162060. Health funds: request "Amharic-speaking therapist."

📞 ERAN: 1201 | Tene Briut: 03-5162060

Research figures

  • Anxiety & Depression Rate

    +31%

    Anxiety in community vs national average

    Source: Ben-Gurion University · 2022

If there are thoughts of self-harm — ERAN 1201 is open 24/7.

Common Health Conditions in the Community

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