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Chronic Pain
Chronic pain is common among trauma survivors and immigrants, linked to PTSD, depression and chronic stress. Guide to diagnosis and treatment.
Last reviewed: 2026-06-03
Chronic Pain
## Chronic Pain — More Than Physical
Chronic pain lasting over 3 months is often a result of nervous system changes, not active tissue damage.
Strong link in the Ethiopian-Israeli community to PTSD from aliyah journeys and refugee camps, intergenerational trauma, and chronic stress from discrimination, poverty, isolation.
## Effective Treatment
Multi-disciplinary approach: physiotherapy, CBT for pain (psychotherapy), low-dose antidepressants/anticonvulsants, physical exercise (reduces pain by 30%).
## Covered by Health Basket
Physiotherapy: up to 12 treatments/year. Psychology: 18 sessions/year (from 2021). Pain clinic: available at every major hospital.
📞 Ask your GP for a pain clinic referral
Research figures
Chronic Back Pain
41%Chronic back pain rate in community adults
Source: JDC-Ashalim Health Survey · 2022
Do not use opioids without medical supervision. Ask your doctor for a treatment plan.
Common Health Conditions in the Community
- Diabetes
- Hypertension
- Stroke
- Mental Health
- BRCA2 Gene Mutation
- HIV/AIDS
- Sickle Cell Anemia
- Tuberculosis (TB)
- PTSD — Migration Trauma
- Depression
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Iron-Deficiency Anemia
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Obesity
- Asthma
- Oral & Dental Health
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- Postpartum & Maternal Health
- Youth Mental Health
- Alcohol & Drug Addiction
- Nutrition & Dietary Adaptation
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- Bone Health & Osteoporosis
- Healthy Weight Management
- Domestic Violence — Health Impact
- Migraine & Chronic Headache
- Heart & Vascular Disease
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- Hepatitis B
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- Menopause
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- Childhood & Adolescent Diabetes
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- Thyroid Disorders
- HPV Vaccination — Cancer Prevention
- Respiratory Infections