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Asthma

Asthma is more common in Ethiopian-Israeli children raised in urban environments. Guide to diagnosis, treatment and prevention.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-03

Asthma

## Asthma in the Ethiopian-Israeli Community

Israeli research found higher asthma rates in children from immigrant families raised in dense urban environments, compared to children raised in Ethiopian villages. Factors: exposure to urban allergens, air pollution, cigarette smoke.

## Symptoms

Wheezing (especially at night), shortness of breath on exertion, chronic morning cough, tight chest.

## Diagnosis

Paediatrician or pulmonologist will perform spirometry. Important to mention the child's childhood environment to the doctor.

## Treatment

Inhalers (bronchodilators, for use as needed). Inhaled corticosteroids (daily preventive). Avoid triggers: pollen, dust mites, smoke, cold air.

## Red Flags — ER Now

Breathing difficulty not responding to inhaler. Blue lips (cyanosis). Neck muscles visibly straining.

📞 MDA: 101

Research figures

  • Urban Asthma Rate

    ×1.6

    Ethiopian-Israeli children raised urban vs rural

    Source: Israel J Med Sci · 2021

This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your doctor.

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