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Eye & Vision Health

Glaucoma and AMD are more common in the Ethiopian-Israeli community. Annual eye exam is essential — free at the health fund.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-03

Eye & Vision Health

## Eye Health in the Community

**Glaucoma** (high intraocular pressure) is more common among people of African origin — including the Ethiopian-Israeli community. Risk: untreated glaucoma causes irreversible blindness.

## Common Eye Conditions

Glaucoma: ×2.1 more common than Ashkenazi average. AMD (macular degeneration): linked to common diabetes. Early cataract: related to sun exposure + malnutrition. Uncorrected vision problems: 34% of community children without glasses.

## Eye Exam

Annual from age 40 / annual for diabetics. Free in basic health basket — ask GP for referral.

## Red Flags — Immediate

Sudden blurred vision, severe eye pain, flashes of light. Rainbow halo around lights in the morning — sign of glaucoma.

📞 Refer to ophthalmologist via GP

Research figures

  • Glaucoma Rate

    ×2.1

    Glaucoma prevalence relative to Ashkenazi average

    Source: Ophthalmology Israel · 2020

Not a substitute for an eye exam. Consult an ophthalmologist.

Common Health Conditions in the Community

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