Home / Rights & Programs / Unemployment Insurance — Everything You Need to Know 2026
Unemployment Insurance — Everything You Need to Know 2026 in Tel Aviv
Register on the first day after dismissal at the Employment Service. Unemployment insurance: up to 70% of your salary, up to 175 days.
About Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv is the main draw for the second generation of Israeli-Ethiopians — academics, entrepreneurs and professionals in tech, design and law. Community activity in the city focuses on equality and combating racism, alongside a vibrant real-estate market offering a wide range of housing options.
What is Unemployment Insurance?
An NII payment for people who have lost their job and are searching for new employment. Up to 70% of salary (months 1-4), 60% (month 5+). Maximum 175 days. Maximum daily: 340 ILS (2026).
Key Conditions
Salaried employee dismissed (not resigned — critical!). Worked at least 12 months in the past 18. Registered with Employment Service on the first day after dismissal. Not working / not earning above threshold.
Critical Steps
- Day of dismissal: get "end of employment confirmation" from employer
- Next day: register with Employment Service (no delay!)
- Within two weeks: file claim at BTL
- Monthly: sign "unemployed declaration" at BTL
📞 BTL: 08-6709709 | Employment Service: 1-800-300-026
Ethiopian community in Tel Aviv
- Community population
- ~6,000
- Share of city
- ~1.5%
- Main neighbourhoods
- שכ' הצפון, דרום תל אביב
- Community services
- ENP, HAMA, פרנץ' קיי קולה
More rights in Tel Aviv
This right in other cities
FAQ — Tel Aviv
- How many Ethiopian-Israelis live in Tel Aviv?
- The Ethiopian-Israeli community in Tel Aviv numbers approximately ~6,000 residents — around ~1.5% of the city's population. Main neighbourhoods: שכ' הצפון, דרום תל אביב.
- How do I claim Unemployment Insurance — Everything You Need to Know 2026 in Tel Aviv?
- Contact the Tel Aviv Employment Bureau — it is required to assist in implementing affirmative-action law. For support: ENP, HAMA, פרנץ' קיי קולה.
- What community support is available in Tel Aviv for this right?
- In Tel Aviv, the following organisations can assist with paperwork, translation and entitlement: ENP, HAMA, פרנץ' קיי קולה.
Related rights
NII Benefits for Discharged Soldiers — All Allowances
A discharged soldier is entitled to NII benefits: health insurance, 30-day unemployment buffer and more depending on circumstances. Contact NII on day one.
Foreign Worker Rights — Including Undocumented Workers
Undocumented workers are entitled to minimum wage, basic working conditions and cannot be deported for filing a complaint — even if residing illegally.
High-Risk Pregnancy Benefit — Rights for Working Women
A woman ordered to bed rest by a doctor is entitled to 100% of her salary from NII directly. No employer approval needed.
Severance Pay — The Right Everyone Needs to Know
Every employee dismissed after one full year of work is entitled to severance: one month's last salary per year of work — calculated on last salary, not average.