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Home / Rights & Programs / Religious Community Support — Kessim

Religious Community Support — Kessim in Be'er Sheva

Kessim — Beta Israel religious leaders, officially recognized in 2018. Two seminaries (Ashkelon, Be'er Sheva). Government support for activities, weddings, and life-cycle ceremonies.

About Be'er Sheva

Be'er Sheva, the largest city in the south, hosts a growing Israeli-Ethiopian community, with a notable second-generation presence around Ben-Gurion University and regional educational institutions. The city offers a wide range of properties and housing opportunities alongside ongoing infrastructure and development projects.

More about the city →

Who are the Kessim?

Beta Israel religious leaders. Authorized to officiate life-cycle ceremonies: brit milah, wedding, mourning. Officially recognized in 2018 by the Ministry of Religious Services. Two active seminaries.

What's included?

  • Religious services: weddings, brit, redemption-of-firstborn, mourning — via local kes
  • Life-cycle ceremonies: Sigd (29 Cheshvan), Dakas (community memorial day)
  • Kessim support: monthly salary from Ministry of Religious Services, insurance, pension
  • Two seminaries: Ashkelon (Beta Israel tradition) + Be'er Sheva (rabbinical education)

Status and pay gap

According to reporting (Davar newspaper, 2024), kessim still earn significantly less than official community rabbis and are not fully integrated into the Chief Rabbinate's structure — despite the official 2018 recognition and the addition of 20 rabbinate posts.

Finding a Kes

  1. Council of Kessim: regional coordinators (Netanya, Rishon, Be'er Sheva, Ashdod, Rehovot)
  2. Community synagogue: most cities have a dedicated building
  3. Via IAEJ: list of active kessim
  4. For private ceremonies: book via local religious council

📞 Religious Council — Kessim Division: 02-5311111

Ethiopian community in Be'er Sheva

Community population
~10,000
Share of city
~5%
Main neighbourhoods
שכ' ד', שכ' ה', שכ' א'
Community services
ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות

More rights in Be'er Sheva

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FAQ — Be'er Sheva

How many Ethiopian-Israelis live in Be'er Sheva?
The Ethiopian-Israeli community in Be'er Sheva numbers approximately ~10,000 residents — around ~5% of the city's population. Main neighbourhoods: שכ' ד', שכ' ה', שכ' א'.
How do I claim Religious Community Support — Kessim in Be'er Sheva?
Apply via the relevant government body in Be'er Sheva. For support: ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות.
What community support is available in Be'er Sheva for this right?
In Be'er Sheva, the following organisations can assist with paperwork, translation and entitlement: ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות.