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Home / Rights & Programs / Right to an Interpreter in Court and Government Offices

Right to an Interpreter in Court and Government Offices in Be'er Sheva

Anyone who does not speak Hebrew is entitled to an interpreter in any legal proceeding — a constitutional right. Government offices (BTL, Interior Ministry, Aliyah Ministry) must also provide translation. The right is free and at state expense.

About Be'er Sheva

Be'er Sheva, the largest city in the south, hosts a growing Israeli-Ethiopian community, with a notable second-generation presence around Ben-Gurion University and regional educational institutions. The city offers a wide range of properties and housing opportunities alongside ongoing infrastructure and development projects.

More about the city →

The Constitutional Basis

The right to an interpreter in legal proceedings is derived from the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty. It applies in all criminal proceedings without exception, and in civil, family, and administrative cases on request. Israel's state cannot conduct significant proceedings against a person who does not understand the language.

In Court

Request an interpreter in advance: write to the court clerk specifying the case number, hearing date, and that you need Amharic. At the hearing, if no interpreter is present, tell the judge directly. The judge must postpone the hearing — a criminal trial cannot proceed without full comprehension.

The Courts Administration maintains a registry of certified Amharic interpreters. Ask the court secretary: "Do you have a certified Amharic interpreter on the list?"

Government Offices

  • *BTL (6050):** Amharic telephone service available — select "Amharic service."
  • *Ministry of Aliyah (2994):** Amharic-speaking representatives — specify when calling.
  • Ministry of Interior: Request an appointment with an interpreter in advance.

If an Interpreter Is Refused

In court — state the objection on the record to the judge. In a government office — request in writing, then escalate to the Public Ombudsman (ombudsman.gov.il) or TEBEKA (072-2424622).

Cost

The right is free — the state pays for court interpreters. If you are ever asked to pay for an interpreter in a legal proceeding, refuse and contact TEBEKA.

Ethiopian community in Be'er Sheva

Community population
~10,000
Share of city
~5%
Main neighbourhoods
שכ' ד', שכ' ה', שכ' א'
Community services
ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות

More rights in Be'er Sheva

This right in other cities

FAQ — Be'er Sheva

How many Ethiopian-Israelis live in Be'er Sheva?
The Ethiopian-Israeli community in Be'er Sheva numbers approximately ~10,000 residents — around ~5% of the city's population. Main neighbourhoods: שכ' ד', שכ' ה', שכ' א'.
How do I claim Right to an Interpreter in Court and Government Offices in Be'er Sheva?
Contact Tebeka — they operate nationally including in Be'er Sheva. For support: ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות.
What community support is available in Be'er Sheva for this right?
In Be'er Sheva, the following organisations can assist with paperwork, translation and entitlement: ENP, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, עמותות מקומיות.