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Right to an Interpreter in Court and Government Offices in Rishon LeZion
Anyone who does not speak Hebrew is entitled to an interpreter in any legal proceeding — a constitutional right. Government offices (BTL, Interior Ministry, Aliyah Ministry) must also provide translation. The right is free and at state expense.
About Rishon LeZion
Rishon LeZion is home to a large, active Israeli-Ethiopian community, historically concentrated in the Ramat Eliyahu neighbourhood — originally built as absorption housing and now a long-standing community centre. The neighbourhood is at the heart of urban-renewal efforts, alongside a growing second-generation presence across the city.
The Constitutional Basis
The right to an interpreter in legal proceedings is derived from the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty. It applies in all criminal proceedings without exception, and in civil, family, and administrative cases on request. Israel's state cannot conduct significant proceedings against a person who does not understand the language.
In Court
Request an interpreter in advance: write to the court clerk specifying the case number, hearing date, and that you need Amharic. At the hearing, if no interpreter is present, tell the judge directly. The judge must postpone the hearing — a criminal trial cannot proceed without full comprehension.
The Courts Administration maintains a registry of certified Amharic interpreters. Ask the court secretary: "Do you have a certified Amharic interpreter on the list?"
Government Offices
- *BTL (6050):** Amharic telephone service available — select "Amharic service."
- *Ministry of Aliyah (2994):** Amharic-speaking representatives — specify when calling.
- Ministry of Interior: Request an appointment with an interpreter in advance.
If an Interpreter Is Refused
In court — state the objection on the record to the judge. In a government office — request in writing, then escalate to the Public Ombudsman (ombudsman.gov.il) or TEBEKA (072-2424622).
Cost
The right is free — the state pays for court interpreters. If you are ever asked to pay for an interpreter in a legal proceeding, refuse and contact TEBEKA.
Ethiopian community in Rishon LeZion
- Community population
- ~12,000
- Share of city
- ~8%
- Main neighbourhoods
- רמת אליהו, נחלה
- Community services
- תנה בריאות, ביטוח לאומי מקומי
More rights in Rishon LeZion
This right in other cities
FAQ — Rishon LeZion
- How many Ethiopian-Israelis live in Rishon LeZion?
- The Ethiopian-Israeli community in Rishon LeZion numbers approximately ~12,000 residents — around ~8% of the city's population. Main neighbourhoods: רמת אליהו, נחלה.
- How do I claim Right to an Interpreter in Court and Government Offices in Rishon LeZion?
- Contact Tebeka — they operate nationally including in Rishon LeZion. For support: תנה בריאות, ביטוח לאומי מקומי.
- What community support is available in Rishon LeZion for this right?
- In Rishon LeZion, the following organisations can assist with paperwork, translation and entitlement: תנה בריאות, ביטוח לאומי מקומי.
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